See wróbel on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrobl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish wrobl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrobl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wrobl",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vorbьľь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorbьľь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wrobl, from Proto-Slavic *vorbьľь, from *vorbь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wróblica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "wróbelek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wróbel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróble",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróbla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróbli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróbla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróble",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wróble",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"aug": "wróblisko",
"dim": "wróbelek",
"f": "wróblica"
},
"expansion": "wróbel m animal (female equivalent wróblica, diminutive wróbelek, augmentative wróblisko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wró‧bel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wrób",
"2": "l",
"3": "wróbel"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -el",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "True sparrows",
"orig": "pl:True sparrows",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wróbli"
},
{
"word": "wróblowaty"
},
{
"word": "wróblowy"
},
{
"word": "stary wróbel"
},
{
"word": "wróblę"
},
{
"word": "wróbliczka"
},
{
"word": "wróblik"
},
{
"word": "wróblowate"
},
{
"word": "wróblowe"
},
{
"word": "Wróbel"
},
{
"word": "Wróblewski"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sparrow (any member of Passer, Gymnoris, Carpospiza, or Petronia), especially the house sparrow (Passer domesticus)"
],
"id": "en-wróbel-pl-noun-lf911VxT",
"links": [
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
],
[
"Passer",
"Passer#English"
],
[
"Gymnoris",
"Gymnoris#Translingual"
],
[
"Carpospiza",
"Carpospiza#Translingual"
],
[
"Petronia",
"Petronia#Translingual"
],
[
"house sparrow",
"house sparrow"
],
[
"Passer domesticus",
"Passer domesticus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvru.bɛl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɛl"
},
{
"homophone": "Wróbel"
},
{
"homophone": "Wrubel"
}
],
"word": "wróbel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "wróbli"
},
{
"word": "wróblowaty"
},
{
"word": "wróblowy"
},
{
"word": "stary wróbel"
},
{
"word": "wróblę"
},
{
"word": "wróbliczka"
},
{
"word": "wróblik"
},
{
"word": "wróblowate"
},
{
"word": "wróblowe"
},
{
"word": "Wróbel"
},
{
"word": "Wróblewski"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrobl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish wrobl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrobl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wrobl",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vorbьľь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorbьľь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wrobl, from Proto-Slavic *vorbьľь, from *vorbь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wróblica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "wróbelek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wróbel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróble",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróbla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróbli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróbla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróble",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wróblu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wróble",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"aug": "wróblisko",
"dim": "wróbelek",
"f": "wróblica"
},
"expansion": "wróbel m animal (female equivalent wróblica, diminutive wróbelek, augmentative wróblisko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wró‧bel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wrób",
"2": "l",
"3": "wróbel"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -el",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubɛl",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubɛl/2 syllables",
"pl:True sparrows"
],
"glosses": [
"sparrow (any member of Passer, Gymnoris, Carpospiza, or Petronia), especially the house sparrow (Passer domesticus)"
],
"links": [
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
],
[
"Passer",
"Passer#English"
],
[
"Gymnoris",
"Gymnoris#Translingual"
],
[
"Carpospiza",
"Carpospiza#Translingual"
],
[
"Petronia",
"Petronia#Translingual"
],
[
"house sparrow",
"house sparrow"
],
[
"Passer domesticus",
"Passer domesticus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvru.bɛl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɛl"
},
{
"homophone": "Wróbel"
},
{
"homophone": "Wrubel"
}
],
"word": "wróbel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wróbel meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.